HPMC (Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose) is a multifunctional polymer material widely used in many industries. Its excellent chemical properties and physical properties, such as water solubility, thickening, film-forming, adhesion and stability, make it widely used in construction, pharmaceuticals, food, cosmetics, coatings and other fields.
1. Construction industry
HPMC is particularly widely used in the construction industry and is mainly used in dry-mix mortar, putty powder, tile adhesive, gypsum products and exterior wall insulation systems. Its features include:
Thickening and water retention: HPMC can significantly increase the viscosity of mortar, prevent material delamination and sagging, while effectively retaining moisture and improving workability and adhesion.
Extend the opening time: Among ceramic tile adhesives, HPMC can extend the construction operation time and improve work efficiency.
Anti-crack performance: In putty powder and plastering mortar, it can effectively prevent cracks during the drying process by improving the flexibility and adhesion of the material.
Improved rheology: In self-leveling mortar, HPMC optimizes the fluidity and spreading performance of the material to ensure the smoothness of the construction surface.
2. Pharmaceutical industry
HPMC is used as an excipient in the pharmaceutical industry and has the characteristics of high safety, good stability, and easy processing. Its main uses include:
Drug coating material: HPMC is used to coat tablets, which can form a stable protective film to prevent the drug from moisture, oxidation and photolysis, while improving the appearance and swallowing feel of the tablets.
Sustained-release and controlled-release agents: In sustained-release tablets and capsules, HPMC is used as a matrix material to control the drug release rate, thereby improving the durability of the drug effect.
Capsule shell: HPMC is a common plant-based capsule shell material suitable for vegetarians and consumers who are sensitive to animal-derived products.
Thickeners and stabilizers: In liquid drugs (such as eye drops, oral solutions), HPMC is used to increase the viscosity and stability of the liquid.
3. Food industry
HPMC is widely used in the food industry as a safe food additive (such as E464). Its main functions include:
Thickeners and Stabilizers: In dairy products, salad dressings, jams and other products, HPMC provides appropriate viscosity and stability.
Emulsifier: used in cakes, ice cream and other products to improve the texture and taste while preventing the separation of water and oil in the product.
Film-forming agent: forms a protective film on the surface of some frozen foods to prevent moisture loss and improve the preservation effect.
Low-fat substitutes: In health foods, HPMC can replace part of the fat components and reduce product calories while retaining good taste and texture.
4. Cosmetics industry
HPMC is an important raw material in cosmetics and personal care products and is widely used in skin care products, shampoo, shower gel, shaving foam and other products.
Thickener: HPMC provides appropriate viscosity and feel for cosmetics to enhance product use experience.
Film-forming agent: In sunscreen, facial masks and other products, HPMC forms a uniform protective film to improve the adhesion and durability of the product.
Moisturizer: In skin care products, HPMC helps lock in moisture and improve the moisturizing effect of the skin.
Stabilizer: It can stabilize the emulsion system and prevent product delamination and precipitation.
5. Paint and paint industry
HPMC plays a key role in the coatings and paints industry and its functions are as follows:
Thickening and rheology control: HPMC helps adjust the fluidity and coating performance of coatings to prevent sagging.
Film formation and adhesion: During the drying process, HPMC promotes the coating to form a uniform and dense protective film, improving the water resistance and weather resistance of the coating.
Anti-spatter performance: During spraying construction, HPMC can reduce spraying spatter and improve paint utilization.
6. Other fields
HPMC is also widely used in the following fields:
Papermaking industry: As a reinforcing agent and polishing agent for paper, it can improve the strength and smoothness of paper.
Textile industry: used in textile printing paste to improve dye adhesion and pattern clarity.
Petroleum industry: In drilling fluids, HPMC is used as a thickener and suspending agent to prevent well wall collapse and enhance the sand-carrying capacity of drilling fluids.
HPMC plays an important role in industrial production due to its multifunctional properties. It not only improves the performance of various products, but also optimizes the process and saves costs. With the continuous development of industrial technology, the application scope and market demand of HPMC will continue to expand, and it will play a greater role in the fields of environmentally friendly building materials, high-performance drugs, and healthy foods in the future.